Indravaruni

Indravaruni (Sanskrit: इन्द्रवारुणी indra-vāruṇī f.) eine Heilpflanze aus der Familie der Kürbisgewächse (Cucurbitaceae): Koloquinte (Citrullus colocynthis).

Namen und Synonyme

• deutsche Namen: Koloquinte, Pomaquinte, Koloquintenkürbis, Koloquintengurke, Purgiergurke, Teufelsapfel

• englische Namen: colocynth, bitter apple, bitter cucumber, vine of Sodom

• lateinische Namen: Citrullus colocynthis, Citrullus pseudocolocynthis, Cucumis colocynthis, Colocynthis vulgaris, Colocynthis officinalis u.a.

• Hindi: इंद्रायन indrāyana

• Marathi: मोठी कंवडळ moṭhī kaṁvaḍaḷ

• Bengali: রাখাল শসা rakhal śosa

• Panjabi: ਇੰਦਰਾਇਨ indrāin

• Sinhala: තියඹරා tiyambarā

• Kannada: ಇಂದ್ರವಾರುಣಿ indravāruṇi

• Malayalam: പേക്കുമ്മട്ടി pēkkummaṭṭi

• Telugu: వెర్రి పుచ్చ verri pucca

• Tamil: ஆற்றுத்தும்மட்டி āṟṟuttummaṭṭi

• Sanskrit: Indravaruni, Indravarunika, Indravaruna, Indravalli, Indravallari, Indrasahva, Indrachirbhita, Indivara, Mahendravaruni, Brihadvaruni, Varuni, Aindri, Devi, Dala, Shakrasura, Shakravalli, Surakhya, Surahva, Surya, Gavakshi, Gavadani, Mrigadani, Kakadani, Trapusi, Amrita, Amara, Kshudrasaha, Kshudraphala, Mahaphala, Yugmaphala, Suphala, Suvarna, Aruna, Droni, Vishala, Chitradevi, Chitra, Godumba, Dhanuhshreni, Ramya, Matri, Bhata, Taraka, Vishalata, Vishapaha, Vishaghni, Vishavalli, Pitapushpi, Shvetapushpa, Hemapushpi, Vrishabhakshi, Gunakarnika, Balakapriya, Raktervaru, Kapilakshi, Hastishundi; die Frucht: Trapusha, Trapusa

Eine Liste mit Sanskrit-Synonymen findet sich in Raja Nighantu 3.69-71.

Bilder

• mehr Bilder zur Koloquinte

Siehe auch

• Indrayava
• Indravajra
• Brihadvaruni
• Karavellika