Indravaruni: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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*lateinische Namen: ''Citrullus colocynthis'', ''Citrullus pseudocolocynthis'', ''Cucumis colocynthis'', ''Colocynthis vulgaris'', ''Colocynthis officinalis'' [http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2723897 u.a.] | *lateinische Namen: ''Citrullus colocynthis'', ''Citrullus pseudocolocynthis'', ''Cucumis colocynthis'', ''Colocynthis vulgaris'', ''Colocynthis officinalis'' [http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2723897 u.a.] | ||
*[[Hindi]]: इंद्रायन | *[[Hindi]]: इंद्रायन indrāyan | ||
*[[Marathi]]: मोठी कंवडळ moṭhī kaṁvaḍaḷ | *[[Marathi]]: मोठी कंवडळ moṭhī kaṁvaḍaḷ | ||
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*[[Bengali]]: রাখাল শসা rakhal śosa | *[[Bengali]]: রাখাল শসা rakhal śosa | ||
*[[Panjabi]]: ਇੰਦਰਾਇਨ indrāin | *[[Panjabi]]: ਇੰਦਰਾਇਨ indrāin, ਕੌੜਤੁੰਮਾ kaurtumā | ||
*[[Sinhala]]: තියඹරා tiyambarā | *[[Sinhala]]: තියඹරා tiyambarā | ||
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https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Citrullus_colocynthis_004.JPG/540px-Citrullus_colocynthis_004.JPG | https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Citrullus_colocynthis_004.JPG/540px-Citrullus_colocynthis_004.JPG | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Citrullus_colocynthis_MS_10625.jpg/413px-Citrullus_colocynthis_MS_10625.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Citrullus_colocynthis_fruit1.JPG/330px-Citrullus_colocynthis_fruit1.JPG | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8C%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82_2.jpg/330px-%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8C%E0%A9%9C%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82_2.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Citrullus_colocynthis_fruit.jpg/360px-Citrullus_colocynthis_fruit.jpg | |||
*[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Bitter%20Apple.html mehr Bilder zur Koloquinte] | *[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Bitter%20Apple.html mehr Bilder zur Koloquinte] | ||
Version vom 27. Juli 2023, 11:28 Uhr
Indravaruni (Sanskrit: इन्द्रवारुणी indra-vāruṇī f.) eine Heilpflanze aus der Familie der Kürbisgewächse (Cucurbitaceae): Koloquinte (Citrullus colocynthis).
Namen und Synonyme
- deutsche Namen: Koloquinte, Pomaquinte, Koloquintenkürbis, Koloquintengurke, Purgiergurke, Teufelsapfel
- englische Namen: colocynth, bitter apple, bitter cucumber, vine of Sodom, wild gourd
- lateinische Namen: Citrullus colocynthis, Citrullus pseudocolocynthis, Cucumis colocynthis, Colocynthis vulgaris, Colocynthis officinalis u.a.
- Hindi: इंद्रायन indrāyan
- Marathi: मोठी कंवडळ moṭhī kaṁvaḍaḷ
- Bengali: রাখাল শসা rakhal śosa
- Panjabi: ਇੰਦਰਾਇਨ indrāin, ਕੌੜਤੁੰਮਾ kaurtumā
- Sinhala: තියඹරා tiyambarā
- Kannada: ಇಂದ್ರವಾರುಣಿ indravāruṇi
- Malayalam: പേക്കുമ്മട്ടി pēkkummaṭṭi
- Telugu: వెర్రి పుచ్చ verri pucca
- Tamil: ஆற்றுத்தும்மட்டி āṟṟuttummaṭṭi
- Sanskrit: Indravaruni, Indravarunika, Indravaruna, Indravalli, Indravallari, Indrasahva, Indrachirbhita, Indivara, Mahendravaruni, Brihadvaruni, Varuni, Aindri, Devi, Dala, Shakrasura, Shakravalli, Surakhya, Surahva, Surya, Gavakshi, Gavadani, Mrigadani, Kakadani, Trapusi, Amrita, Amara, Kshudrasaha, Kshudraphala, Mahaphala, Yugmaphala, Suphala, Suvarna, Aruna, Droni, Vishala, Chitradevi, Chitra, Godumba, Dhanuhshreni, Ramya, Matri, Bhata, Taraka, Vishalata, Vishapaha, Vishaghni, Vishavalli, Pitapushpi, Pitapushpa, Shvetapushpa, Hemapushpi, Vrishabhakshi, Gunakarnika, Balakapriya, Raktervaru, Kapilakshi, Hastishundi; die Frucht: Trapusha, Trapusa
Eine Liste mit Sanskrit-Synonymen findet sich in Raja Nighantu 3.69-71.
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