Kapikachchhu: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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'''Kapikachchhu''' ([[Sanskrit]]: कपिकच्छु | '''Kapikachchhu''' ([[Sanskrit]]: कपिकच्छु kapi-kacchu u. कपिकच्छू kapi-kacchū ''f.'') eine Heilpflanze aus der Familie der Hülsenfrüchtler (''Fabaceae''): '''Juckbohne''' (''Mucuna pruriens''). | ||
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== Kapikachchhu im Ayurveda == | |||
== | |||
In der [[Charaka Samhita]] ([[Sutra Sthana]] 4.10) gilt ''Kapikachchhu'' ([[Rishabhi]]) im Rahmen der Aufzählung der 50 [[Mahakashaya]]s als [[Balya]]. | In der [[Charaka Samhita]] ([[Sutra Sthana]] 4.10) gilt ''Kapikachchhu'' ([[Rishabhi]]) im Rahmen der Aufzählung der 50 [[Mahakashaya]]s als [[Balya]]. | ||
== Namen und Synonyme == | === Namen und Synonyme === | ||
*deutsche Namen: Juckbohne, Samtige Juckbohne | *deutsche Namen: '''Juckbohne''', Samtige Juckbohne | ||
*englische Namen: velvet bean, cowitch | *englische Namen: velvet bean, cowitch, cowhage, sea bean | ||
*lateinische Namen: ''Mucuna pruriens'', ''Carpopogon pruriens'', ''Dolichos pruriens'' | *lateinische Namen: ''Mucuna pruriens'', ''Mucuna nivea'', ''Mucuna utilis'', ''Carpopogon pruriens'', ''Dolichos pruriens'', ''Marcanthus cochinchinense'', ''Stizolobium pruriens'' [http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/ild-30809 u.v.a.] | ||
*[[Hindi]]: किवांच kivāñc | *[[Hindi]]: किवांच kivāñc | ||
*[[Marathi]]: कुहिला kuhilā | *[[Marathi]]: कुहिला kuhilā, खाजकुयली khājkuyalī, खाजकुयरी khājkuyarī | ||
*[[Nepali]]: काउसो kāuso | *[[Nepali]]: काउसो kāuso | ||
*[[Bengali]]: আলকুশি alkuśi | |||
*[[Oriya]]: ବାଇଡ଼ଙ୍କ bāiraṅk | |||
*[[Panjabi]]: ਕੌਂਚ ਫਲੀ kauñc phalī | |||
*[[Kannada]]: ನಸುಗುನ್ನಿ nasugunni | |||
*[[Malayalam]]: നായ്ക്കുരണ nāykkuraṇa | |||
*[[Telugu]]: దూలగొండి dūlagoṇḍi | |||
*[[Tamil]]: பூனைக்காலி pūṉaikkāli | *[[Tamil]]: பூனைக்காலி pūṉaikkāli | ||
*[[Sanskrit]]: ''Kapikachchhu'', [[Rishabhi]], [[Rishyaprokta]], [[Atmagupta]], [[Svagupta]], [[Svayangupta]], [[Lomasha]], [[Shikhin]], [[Duhsparsha]], [[Kandura]], [[Kachchhura]], [[Karkatavalli]], [[Kakanantika]], [[Kakanahva]], [[Kakanda]], [[Kundali]], [[Chanda]], [[Jada]], [[Triparnika]], [[Shimbi]], [[Kukkuti]], [[Badari]], [[Rakta]], [[Tikshna]] | *[[Sanskrit]]: ''Kapikachchhu'', [[Rishabhi]], [[Rishyaprokta]], [[Arshabhi]], [[Maharshabhi]], [[Atmagupta]], [[Svagupta]], [[Svayangupta]], [[Romavalli]], [[Romalu]], [[Kisharoma]], [[Kapiromaphala]], [[Kapiromalata]], [[Lomasha]], [[Shikhin]], [[Duhsparsha]], [[Kandura]], [[Kachchhura]], [[Karkatavalli]], [[Kakanantika]], [[Kakanahva]], [[Kakanda]], [[Kundali]], [[Chanda]], [[Jada]], [[Jata]], [[Jaya]], [[Jangali]], [[Triparnika]], [[Shimbi]], [[Shukashimbi]], [[Shukashimbika]], [[Shukashimba]], [[Kukkuti]], [[Badari]], [[Rakta]], [[Tikshna]], [[Durabhigraha]], [[Pravrishenya]], [[Guru]], [[Gupta]], [[Adhyanda]], [[Avyanda]], [[Languli]], [[Markati]], [[Varahika]], [[Vanashukari]] | ||
Eine Liste mit Sanskrit-Synonymen findet sich in [[Raja Nighantu]] 3.50-52. | |||
===Bilder=== | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Mucuna_pruriens_%28Khajkuiri%29_in_Kawal%2C_AP_W2_IMG_1506.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Mucuna_pruriens_%284500436724%29.jpg/330px-Mucuna_pruriens_%284500436724%29.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Mucuna_pruriens_flower.jpg/375px-Mucuna_pruriens_flower.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Mucuna_pruriens_fruits.jpg/375px-Mucuna_pruriens_fruits.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Mucuna_pruriens_%28L.%29_DC._%2849316079107%29.jpg/431px-Mucuna_pruriens_%28L.%29_DC._%2849316079107%29.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Mucuna-pruriens-fruit.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Mucuna-pruriens-seeds.jpg/390px-Mucuna-pruriens-seeds.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Black_mucuna_Seed.jpg/722px-Black_mucuna_Seed.jpg | |||
*[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Velvet%20Bean.html mehr Bilder zur Juckbohne] | |||
==Siehe auch== | ==Siehe auch== | ||
*[[ | *[[Kapikachchhuphalopama]] | ||
*[[Kapika]] | |||
*[[Kapi]] | |||
*[[Kachchhu]] | |||
*[[Markati]] | *[[Markati]] | ||
*[[Kakandola]] | *[[Kakandola]] | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 16. Januar 2024, 17:04 Uhr
Kapikachchhu (Sanskrit: कपिकच्छु kapi-kacchu u. कपिकच्छू kapi-kacchū f.) eine Heilpflanze aus der Familie der Hülsenfrüchtler (Fabaceae): Juckbohne (Mucuna pruriens).
Kapikachchhu im Ayurveda
In der Charaka Samhita (Sutra Sthana 4.10) gilt Kapikachchhu (Rishabhi) im Rahmen der Aufzählung der 50 Mahakashayas als Balya.
Namen und Synonyme
- deutsche Namen: Juckbohne, Samtige Juckbohne
- englische Namen: velvet bean, cowitch, cowhage, sea bean
- lateinische Namen: Mucuna pruriens, Mucuna nivea, Mucuna utilis, Carpopogon pruriens, Dolichos pruriens, Marcanthus cochinchinense, Stizolobium pruriens u.v.a.
- Hindi: किवांच kivāñc
- Marathi: कुहिला kuhilā, खाजकुयली khājkuyalī, खाजकुयरी khājkuyarī
- Nepali: काउसो kāuso
- Bengali: আলকুশি alkuśi
- Oriya: ବାଇଡ଼ଙ୍କ bāiraṅk
- Panjabi: ਕੌਂਚ ਫਲੀ kauñc phalī
- Kannada: ನಸುಗುನ್ನಿ nasugunni
- Malayalam: നായ്ക്കുരണ nāykkuraṇa
- Telugu: దూలగొండి dūlagoṇḍi
- Tamil: பூனைக்காலி pūṉaikkāli
- Sanskrit: Kapikachchhu, Rishabhi, Rishyaprokta, Arshabhi, Maharshabhi, Atmagupta, Svagupta, Svayangupta, Romavalli, Romalu, Kisharoma, Kapiromaphala, Kapiromalata, Lomasha, Shikhin, Duhsparsha, Kandura, Kachchhura, Karkatavalli, Kakanantika, Kakanahva, Kakanda, Kundali, Chanda, Jada, Jata, Jaya, Jangali, Triparnika, Shimbi, Shukashimbi, Shukashimbika, Shukashimba, Kukkuti, Badari, Rakta, Tikshna, Durabhigraha, Pravrishenya, Guru, Gupta, Adhyanda, Avyanda, Languli, Markati, Varahika, Vanashukari
Eine Liste mit Sanskrit-Synonymen findet sich in Raja Nighantu 3.50-52.
Bilder
