Nirgundi: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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Version vom 25. August 2023, 10:05 Uhr
Nirgundi (Sanskrit: निर्गुण्डी nirguṇḍī f.) eine Heilpflanze aus der Familie der Lippenblütler (Lamiaceae): Indischer Mönchspfeffer (Vitex negundo).
Nirgundi im Ayurveda
In der Charaka Samhita (Sutra Sthana 4.11) gilt Nirgundi im Rahmen der Aufzählung der 50 Mahakashayas als Krimighna.
Namen und Synonyme
- deutsche Namen: Indischer Mönchspfeffer, Chinesischer Mönchspfeffer
- englischer Name: five-leaved chaste tree
- lateinische Namen: Vitex negundo, Vitex cannabifolia, Vitex incisa, Vitex spicata, Agnus-castus incisa, Agnus-castus negundo u.v.a.
- Hindi: निर्गुंडी nirguṇḍī, इंद्राणी indrāṇī
- Marathi: निर्गुंडी nirguṇḍī, इंद्राणी indrāṇī
- Nepali: सिमाली simālī
- Bengali: নিশিন্দা niśinda
- Gujarati: નગોડ nagoḍ
- Oriya: ନିର୍ଗୁଣ୍ଡୀ nirguṇḍī, ବେଗୁନିଆ beguniā
- Panjabi: ਮਰਵੰਦੇ marvnde, ਨੀਨਦੀ nīndī, ਸਮਭਾਲੂ sambhālū
- Sinhala: නික nika
- Kannada: ಇನ್ದ್ರಾಣಿ indrāṇi, ಲಕ್ಕಿ ಗಿಡ lakki giḍa, ಕರಿ ಲಕ್ಕಿ kari lakki
- Telugu: వావిలి vāvili
- Malayalam: കരിനൊച്ചി karinocci
- Tamil: நொச்சி nocci
- Sanskrit: Nirgundi, Nilanirgundi, Nilasinduka, Nilashi, Indrani, Shepala, Shephali, Shephalika, Nisindhu, Sindhuvara, Sindhuvaraka, Sindhuvarika, Sindhuvaraka, Sinduvara, Sinduvaraka, Sinduka, Sinduvarika, Siddhaka, Chandrasurasa, Indrasurasa, Surasa, Vijaya, Amara, Nadikanta, Nilika, Shitasaha, Sugandha, Kapika, Chapika, Bhutakeshi, Vatari, Arthasiddhaka, Shvetaravaka, Shvetapushpa, Sammudha, Sthirasadhanaka
Eine Liste mit Sanskrit-Synonymen findet sich in Raja Nighantu 6.151-152.
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