Eranda: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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*[[Gujarati]]: દિવેલી divelī | *[[Gujarati]]: દિવેલી divelī | ||
*[[Panjabi]]: ਏਰੰਡ eraṇḍ | *[[Panjabi]]: ਏਰੰਡ eraṇḍ, ਅਰਿੰਡ ariṇḍ | ||
*[[Kannada]]: ಔಡಲ auḍala | *[[Kannada]]: ಔಡಲ auḍala | ||
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*[[Tamil]]: ஆமணக்கு āmaṇakku, விளக்கெண்ணை viḷakkeṇṇai | *[[Tamil]]: ஆமணக்கு āmaṇakku, விளக்கெண்ணை viḷakkeṇṇai | ||
*[[Sanskrit]]: ''Eranda'', [[Vranaha]], [[Bukka]], [[Dimba]], [[Kantaphala]], [[Kshetrasambhava]], [[Ruchaka]], [[Gandharvahasta]], [[Tuchchhadru]]; weißer Rizinus: '''[[Shvetairanda]]''', [[Sitairanda]], [[Chitra]], [[Gandharvahastaka]], [[Amanda]], [[Ambuka]], [[Taruna]], [[Shukla]], [[Vatari]], [[Dirghadandaka]], [[Dirghapattraka]], [[Panchangula]], [[Vardhamana]], [[Ruvuka]]; roter Rizinus: '''[[Raktairanda]]''', [[Raktaka]], [[Hrasvairanda]], [[Vyaghra]], [[Vyaghradala]], [[Hastikarna]], [[Ruvu]], [[Uruvuka]], [[Nagakarna]], [[Chanchu]], [[Uttanapattraka]], [[Karaparna]], [[Yachanaka]], [[Snigdha]], [[Tatkara]], [[Chitrabija]] | *[[Sanskrit]]: ''Eranda'', [[Vranaha]], [[Bukka]], [[Dimba]], [[Kantaphala]], [[Kshetrasambhava]], [[Ruchaka]], [[Asara]], [[Amandaka]], [[Manda]], [[Gandharvahasta]], [[Tuchchhadru]]; weißer Rizinus: '''[[Shvetairanda]]''', [[Sitairanda]], [[Chitra]], [[Gandharvahastaka]], [[Amanda]], [[Ambuka]], [[Taruna]], [[Shukla]], [[Vatari]], [[Dirghadandaka]], [[Dirghapattraka]], [[Panchangula]], [[Vardhamana]], [[Ruvuka]]; roter Rizinus: '''[[Raktairanda]]''', [[Raktaka]], [[Hrasvairanda]], [[Vyaghra]], [[Vyaghratala]], [[Vyaghradala]], [[Hastikarna]], [[Ruvu]], [[Uruvuka]], [[Nagakarna]], [[Chanchu]], [[Uttanapattraka]], [[Karaparna]], [[Yachanaka]], [[Snigdha]], [[Tatkara]], [[Chitrabija]] | ||
Eine Liste mit Sanskrit-Synonymen findet sich in [[Raja Nighantu]] 8.55 (weißer Rizinus) und 8.56-57 (roter Rizinus). | Eine Liste mit Sanskrit-Synonymen findet sich in [[Raja Nighantu]] 8.55 (weißer Rizinus) und 8.56-57 (roter Rizinus). | ||
===Bilder=== | ===Bilder=== | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/ | https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Ricinus_communis_%28Euphorbiaceae%29%2C_ricino_o_higuerilla.jpg/420px-Ricinus_communis_%28Euphorbiaceae%29%2C_ricino_o_higuerilla.jpg | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/CastorBean_Leaves_Flowers_and_YoungFruit.jpg/375px-CastorBean_Leaves_Flowers_and_YoungFruit.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Ricinus_March_2010-1.jpg/375px-Ricinus_March_2010-1.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/ | https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Ricinus_communis_DSC_0022.JPG/375px-Ricinus_communis_DSC_0022.JPG | ||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Ricinus_communis_%28Euphorbiaceae%29%2C_inflorescencias.jpg/375px-Ricinus_communis_%28Euphorbiaceae%29%2C_inflorescencias.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Ricinus_comm01.jpg/399px-Ricinus_comm01.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Seeds_of_Ricinus_communis.jpg/ | https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Seeds_of_Ricinus_communis.jpg/375px-Seeds_of_Ricinus_communis.jpg | ||
*[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Castor%20Bean%20Plant.html mehr Bilder zum Wunderbaum] | *[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Castor%20Bean%20Plant.html mehr Bilder zum Wunderbaum] | ||
==Siehe auch== | ==Siehe auch== | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 4. Juli 2023, 19:47 Uhr
1. Eranda (Sanskrit: एरण्ड eraṇḍa m.) eine Heilpflanze aus der Familie der Wolfsmilchgewächse (Euphorbiaceae): Wunderbaum (Ricinus communis), woraus Rizinusöl (Airanda) gewonnen wird.
2. Eranda (Sanskrit: एरण्डा eraṇḍā f.) Langer Pfeffer (Pippali).
Eranda im Ayurveda
In der Charaka Samhita (Sutra Sthana 4.9, 13, 17) gilt Eranda im Rahmen der Aufzählung der 50 Mahakashayas als Bhedaniya, Svedopaga und Angamardaprashamana.
Namen und Synonyme
- deutsche Namen: Wunderbaum, Rizinus, Christuspalme, Hundsbaum, Läusebaum, Kreuzbaum, Castorpflanze
- englischer Name: castor oil plant
- lateinischer Name: Ricinus communis, Ricinus medicus, Ricinus ruber, Ricinus vulgaris, Cataputia major, Croton spinosus u.v.a.
- Hindi: अरण्डी araṇḍī
- Marathi: एरंड eraṇḍ
- Nepali: अँडिर aṃḍir
- Gujarati: દિવેલી divelī
- Panjabi: ਏਰੰਡ eraṇḍ, ਅਰਿੰਡ ariṇḍ
- Kannada: ಔಡಲ auḍala
- Malayalam: ആവണക്ക് āvaṇakk
- Telugu: ఆముదము āmudamu
- Tamil: ஆமணக்கு āmaṇakku, விளக்கெண்ணை viḷakkeṇṇai
- Sanskrit: Eranda, Vranaha, Bukka, Dimba, Kantaphala, Kshetrasambhava, Ruchaka, Asara, Amandaka, Manda, Gandharvahasta, Tuchchhadru; weißer Rizinus: Shvetairanda, Sitairanda, Chitra, Gandharvahastaka, Amanda, Ambuka, Taruna, Shukla, Vatari, Dirghadandaka, Dirghapattraka, Panchangula, Vardhamana, Ruvuka; roter Rizinus: Raktairanda, Raktaka, Hrasvairanda, Vyaghra, Vyaghratala, Vyaghradala, Hastikarna, Ruvu, Uruvuka, Nagakarna, Chanchu, Uttanapattraka, Karaparna, Yachanaka, Snigdha, Tatkara, Chitrabija
Eine Liste mit Sanskrit-Synonymen findet sich in Raja Nighantu 8.55 (weißer Rizinus) und 8.56-57 (roter Rizinus).
Bilder
