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| '''Nilavriksha''' ([[Sanskrit]]: नीलवृक्ष nīla-vṛkṣa ''m.'') wörtl.: "dunkelfarbiger ([[Nila]]) Baum ([[Taru]])"; eine Heilpflanze aus der Familie der Hülsenfrüchtler (''Fabaceae''): ''Tephrosia purpurea''. | | '''Nilavriksha''' ([[Sanskrit]]: नीलवृक्ष nīla-vṛkṣa ''m.'') wörtl.: "dunkelfarbiger ([[Nila]]) Baum ([[Taru]])"; eine bestimmte Baumart. Im [[Raja Nighantu]] 9.76 werden folgende Synonyme erwähnt: [[Nila]], [[Nakhapriya]], [[Nakhanaman]], [[Nakhalu]], [[Nakhavriksha]], [[Vatari]], [[Shophanashana]]. |
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| __TOC__
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| == Namen und Synonyme ==
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| *englische Namen: Common Tephrosia, Fish Poison, Wild Indigo, Purple Tephrosia
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| *lateinische Namen: ''Tephrosia purpurea'', ''Tephrosia piscatoria'', ''Tephrosia diffusa'', ''Cracca dichotoma'', ''Cracca purpurea'', ''Glycyrrhiza mairei'' u.a.
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| *[[Hindi]]: सरफोंक sarfoṅk, शरपुंखा śarpuṅkhā
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| *[[Marathi]]: उन्हाळी unhāḷī
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| *[[Gujarati]]: ઘોડાકાન ghoḍākān
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| *[[Bengali]]: বননীলগাছ bonnilagach
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| *[[Oriya]]: ଶରପୁଙ୍ଖା śarpuṅkhā
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| *[[Sinhala]]: කතුරුපිල katurupila
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| *[[Kannada]]: ಎಂಪಲಿ empali, ಕೊಗ್ಗಿಲಿ kōggili
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| *[[Telugu]]: వెంపలి vempali
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| *[[Malayalam]]: കൊഴിഞ്ഞിൽ koḻiññir
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| *[[Tamil]]: கொழுஞ்சி koḻañci, காவாளி kāvāḷi
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| *[[Sanskrit]]: ''Nilavriksha'', [[Nila]], [[Nakhapriya]], [[Nakhanaman]], [[Nakhalu]], [[Nakhavriksha]], [[Vatari]], [[Shophanashana]]
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| Eine Liste mit Sanskrit-Synonymen findet sich in [[Raja Nighantu]]: 9.76.
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| bzw.
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| *[[Sanskrit]]: ''Sharapunkha'', [[Kandapunkha]], [[Banapunkha]], [[Ishupunkha]], [[Ishupunkhika]], [[Sayakapunkha]]
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| Eine Liste mit Sanskrit-Synonymen findet sich in [[Raja Nighantu]]: 6.71-72.
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| ==Bilder==
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| https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/TephrosiaPurpurea.jpg/330px-TephrosiaPurpurea.jpg
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| https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Starr_040410-0081_Tephrosia_purpurea_var._purpurea.jpg/420px-Starr_040410-0081_Tephrosia_purpurea_var._purpurea.jpg
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| https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Tephrosia_purpurea_%28Unhali%2C_Sarphonk%2C_Wild_Indigo%29_in_Hyderabad%2C_AP_W_IMG_9206.jpg/330px-Tephrosia_purpurea_%28Unhali%2C_Sarphonk%2C_Wild_Indigo%29_in_Hyderabad%2C_AP_W_IMG_9206.jpg
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| https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Tephrosia_purpurea_%28Wild_Indigo%29_in_Narshapur%2C_AP_W_IMG_0765.jpg/420px-Tephrosia_purpurea_%28Wild_Indigo%29_in_Narshapur%2C_AP_W_IMG_0765.jpg
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| https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Tephrosia_purpurea_.jpg/330px-Tephrosia_purpurea_.jpg
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| https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Tephrosia_purpurea_fruits%28PODS%29_bearing_tree.jpg/330px-Tephrosia_purpurea_fruits%28PODS%29_bearing_tree.jpg
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| https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Tephrosia_purpurea_%28Unhali%2C_Sarphonk%2C_Wild_Indigo%29_in_Hyderabad%2C_AP_W_IMG_9208.jpg/330px-Tephrosia_purpurea_%28Unhali%2C_Sarphonk%2C_Wild_Indigo%29_in_Hyderabad%2C_AP_W_IMG_9208.jpg
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| https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Tephrosia_purpurea.jpg/330px-Tephrosia_purpurea.jpg
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| *[https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Common%20Tephrosia.html mehr Bilder zu ''Tephrosia purpurea'']
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| ==Siehe auch== | | ==Siehe auch== |
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| *[[Lakshavriksha]] | | *[[Lakshavriksha]] |
| *[[Viravriksha]] | | *[[Viravriksha]] |
| | *[[Sharapunkha]] |
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| [[Kategorie:Glossar]] | | [[Kategorie:Glossar]] |
| [[Kategorie:Sanskrit]] | | [[Kategorie:Sanskrit]] |
| [[Kategorie:Ayurveda]] | | [[Kategorie:Ayurveda]] |