Quelltext der Seite Kapikachchhu

'''Kapikachchhu''' ([[Sanskrit]]: कपिकच्छु kapi-kacchu u. कपिकच्छू kapi-kacchū ''f.'') eine Heilpflanze aus der Familie der Hülsenfrüchtler (''Fabaceae''): '''Juckbohne''' (''Mucuna pruriens''). 

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== Kapikachchhu im Ayurveda == 

In der [[Charaka Samhita]] ([[Sutra Sthana]] 4.10) gilt ''Kapikachchhu'' ([[Rishabhi]]) im Rahmen der Aufzählung der 50 [[Mahakashaya]]s als [[Balya]].  


=== Namen und Synonyme ===

*deutsche Namen: '''Juckbohne''', Samtige Juckbohne

*englische Namen: velvet bean, cowitch, cowhage, sea bean

*lateinische Namen: ''Mucuna pruriens'', ''Mucuna nivea'', ''Mucuna utilis'', ''Carpopogon pruriens'', ''Dolichos pruriens'', ''Marcanthus cochinchinense'', ''Stizolobium pruriens'' [http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/ild-30809 u.v.a.]

*[[Hindi]]: किवांच kivāñc

*[[Marathi]]: कुहिला kuhilā, खाजकुयली khājkuyalī, खाजकुयरी khājkuyarī

*[[Nepali]]: काउसो kāuso

*[[Bengali]]: আলকুশি alkuśi

*[[Oriya]]: ବାଇଡ଼ଙ୍କ bāiraṅk

*[[Panjabi]]: ਕੌਂਚ ਫਲੀ kauñc phalī

*[[Kannada]]: ನಸುಗುನ್ನಿ nasugunni

*[[Malayalam]]: നായ്ക്കുരണ nāykkuraṇa

*[[Telugu]]: దూలగొండి dūlagoṇḍi

*[[Tamil]]: பூனைக்காலி pūṉaikkāli

*[[Sanskrit]]: ''Kapikachchhu'', [[Rishabhi]], [[Rishyaprokta]], [[Atmagupta]], [[Svagupta]], [[Svayangupta]], [[Romavalli]], [[Romalu]], [[Kisharoma]], [[Kapiromaphala]], [[Kapiromalata]], [[Lomasha]], [[Shikhin]], [[Duhsparsha]], [[Kandura]], [[Kachchhura]], [[Karkatavalli]], [[Kakanantika]], [[Kakanahva]], [[Kakanda]], [[Kundali]], [[Chanda]], [[Jada]], [[Jata]], [[Jaya]], [[Jangali]], [[Triparnika]], [[Shimbi]], [[Shukashimbi]], [[Shukashimbika]], [[Shukashimba]], [[Kukkuti]], [[Badari]], [[Rakta]], [[Tikshna]], [[Durabhigraha]], [[Pravrishenya]], [[Guru]], [[Gupta]], [[Maharshabhi]], [[Arshabhi]], [[Avyanda]], [[Languli]], [[Markati]], [[Badari]], [[Varahika]], [[Vanashukari]]

Eine Liste mit Sanskrit-Synonymen findet sich in [[Raja Nighantu]] 3.50-52.


===Bilder===

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Mucuna_pruriens_%28Khajkuiri%29_in_Kawal%2C_AP_W2_IMG_1506.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Mucuna_pruriens_%284500436724%29.jpg/330px-Mucuna_pruriens_%284500436724%29.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Mucuna_pruriens_flower.jpg/375px-Mucuna_pruriens_flower.jpg

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Mucuna_pruriens_fruits.jpg/375px-Mucuna_pruriens_fruits.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Mucuna_pruriens_%28L.%29_DC._%2849316079107%29.jpg/431px-Mucuna_pruriens_%28L.%29_DC._%2849316079107%29.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Mucuna-pruriens-fruit.jpg

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Mucuna-pruriens-seeds.jpg/390px-Mucuna-pruriens-seeds.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Black_mucuna_Seed.jpg/722px-Black_mucuna_Seed.jpg

*[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Velvet%20Bean.html mehr Bilder zur Juckbohne]

==Siehe auch==  
*[[Kapika]]
*[[Kapi]]
*[[Kachu]]
*[[Markati]]    
*[[Kakandola]]

[[Kategorie:Glossar]]
[[Kategorie:Sanskrit]]
[[Kategorie:Ayurveda]]