Quelltext der Seite Indravaruni

'''Indravaruni''' ([[Sanskrit]]: इन्द्रवारुणी indra-vāruṇī ''f.'') eine Heilpflanze aus der Familie der Kürbisgewächse (''Cucurbitaceae''): '''Koloquinte''' (''Citrullus colocynthis''). 

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== Namen und Synonyme ==

*deutsche Namen: '''Koloquinte''', Pomaquinte, Koloquintenkürbis, Koloquintengurke, Purgiergurke, Teufelsapfel

*englische Namen: colocynth, bitter apple, bitter cucumber, vine of Sodom, wild gourd

*lateinische Namen: ''Citrullus colocynthis'', ''Citrullus pseudocolocynthis'', ''Cucumis colocynthis'', ''Colocynthis vulgaris'', ''Colocynthis officinalis'' [http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2723897 u.a.]

*[[Hindi]]: इंद्रायन indrāyana

*[[Marathi]]: मोठी कंवडळ moṭhī kaṁvaḍaḷ

*[[Bengali]]: রাখাল শসা rakhal śosa

*[[Panjabi]]: ਇੰਦਰਾਇਨ indrāin

*[[Sinhala]]: තියඹරා tiyambarā

*[[Kannada]]: ಇಂದ್ರವಾರುಣಿ indravāruṇi

*[[Malayalam]]: പേക്കുമ്മട്ടി pēkkummaṭṭi

*[[Telugu]]: వెర్రి పుచ్చ verri pucca

*[[Tamil]]: ஆற்றுத்தும்மட்டி āṟṟuttummaṭṭi

*[[Sanskrit]]: ''Indravaruni'', [[Indravarunika]], [[Indravaruna]], [[Indravalli]], [[Indravallari]], [[Indrasahva]], [[Indrachirbhita]], [[Indivara]], [[Mahendravaruni]], [[Brihadvaruni]], [[Varuni]], [[Aindri]], [[Devi]], [[Dala]], [[Shakrasura]], [[Shakravalli]], [[Surakhya]], [[Surahva]], [[Surya]], [[Gavakshi]], [[Gavadani]], [[Mrigadani]], [[Kakadani]], [[Trapusi]], [[Amrita]], [[Amara]], [[Kshudrasaha]], [[Kshudraphala]], [[Mahaphala]], [[Yugmaphala]], [[Suphala]], [[Suvarna]], [[Aruna]], [[Droni]], [[Vishala]], [[Chitradevi]], [[Chitra]], [[Godumba]], [[Dhanuhshreni]], [[Ramya]], [[Matri]], [[Bhata]], [[Taraka]], [[Vishalata]], [[Vishapaha]], [[Vishaghni]], [[Vishavalli]], [[Pitapushpi]], [[Pitapushpa]], [[Shvetapushpa]], [[Hemapushpi]], [[Vrishabhakshi]], [[Gunakarnika]], [[Balakapriya]], [[Raktervaru]], [[Kapilakshi]], [[Hastishundi]]; die Frucht: [[Trapusha]], [[Trapusa]]

Eine Liste mit Sanskrit-Synonymen findet sich in [[Raja Nighantu]] 3.69-71.

==Bilder==

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Adrar-Coloquintes.jpg/435px-Adrar-Coloquintes.jpg

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Citrullus_colocynthis_002.JPG/250px-Citrullus_colocynthis_002.JPG

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Citrullus_colocynthis_002.JPG/541px-Citrullus_colocynthis_002.JPG

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Citrullus_colocynthis_fruit1.JPG/220px-Citrullus_colocynthis_fruit1.JPG

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Citrullus_colocynthis_004.JPG/540px-Citrullus_colocynthis_004.JPG

*[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Bitter%20Apple.html mehr Bilder zur Koloquinte]


==Siehe auch==  
*[[Indrayava]] 
*[[Indravajra]]   
*[[Brihadvaruni]]
*[[Karavellika]]

[[Kategorie:Glossar]] 
[[Kategorie:Sanskrit]]  
[[Kategorie:Ayurveda]]