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1. '''Kritavedhana''' ([[Sanskrit]]: कृतवेधन | 1. '''Kritavedhana''' ([[Sanskrit]]: कृतवेधन kṛta-vedhana ''m.'') eine Art Fenchel oder Anis; eine Heilpflanze aus der Familie der Kürbisgewächse (''Cucurbitaceae''): '''Gerippte Schwammgurke''' (''Luffa acutangula''). | ||
2. '''Kritavedhana''' ([[Sanskrit]]: कृतवेधना | 2. '''Kritavedhana''' ([[Sanskrit]]: कृतवेधना kṛta-vedhanā ''f.'') Gerippte Schwammgurke (''Luffa acutangula''). | ||
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== Namen und Synonyme == | == Namen und Synonyme == | ||
*deutsche Namen: | *deutsche Namen: '''Gerippte Schwammgurke''', Flügelgurke | ||
*englische Namen: | *englische Namen: angled luffa, ridged luffa, ribbed loofah, dish cloth gourd, ridged gourd, sponge gourd, vegetable gourd, silky gourd, silk gourd, strainer vine, Chinese okra | ||
*lateinische Namen: ''Luffa acutangula'' | *lateinische Namen: ''Luffa acutangula'', ''Luffa foetida'', ''Luffa gosa'', ''Luffa amara'', ''Cucumis acutangulus'', ''Cucurbita acutangula'', ''Momordica tubiflora'' [http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-2338862 u.v.a.] | ||
*[[Hindi]]: | *[[Hindi]]: तोरई toraī, तुरई turaī, कड़वीतुरई karvīturaī, कड़वीतोरी karvītorī | ||
*[[Marathi]]: | *[[Marathi]]: दोडका doḍkā, शिरांचा दोडका śirāñcā doḍkā, दोडकी doḍkī, दोडके doḍke, शिराळे śirāḷe | ||
*[[Nepali]]: | *[[Nepali]]: पाटे घिरौंला pāṭe ghirāṃlā | ||
*[[ | *[[Bengali]]: ঝিঙে jhiṅe, ঝিঙ্গা jhiṅga, তিতা ধুন্দুল tita dhundul | ||
*[[Sanskrit]]: ''Kritavedhana'' | *[[Gujarati]]: તુરીયા turīyā, કડવી ઘિસોડી kaḍvī ghisoḍī | ||
*[[Sinhala]]: වැටකොළු væṭakoḷu | |||
*[[Kannada]]: ಹೀರೆ hīr | |||
*[[Tamil]]: பெருபீர்க்கம் perupīrkkam, பேய்ப்பீர்க்கம் pēyppīrkkam, ஆகாசவேணி ākācavēṇi | |||
*[[Sanskrit]]: ''Kritavedhana'', [[Kritachchhidra]], [[Devatada]], [[Jalini]], [[Jimuta]], [[Jhingaka]], [[Koshataki]], [[Kshveda]], [[Dhamargava]], [[Mridangaphala]], [[Mridangaphalini]], [[Ghantali]], [[Turangaka]], [[Katuphala]], [[Sutikta]]; [[Hastiparnika]], [[Hastiparnini]] (?); die Frucht: [[Koshataka]] | |||
Eine Liste mit Sanskrit-Synonymen findet sich in [[Raja Nighantu]] 3.48. | |||
===Bilder=== | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Divali_%28Marathi-_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B3%E0%A5%80%29_%282810805876%29.jpg/450px-Divali_%28Marathi-_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B3%E0%A5%80%29_%282810805876%29.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Wild_Luffa_%285075573574%29.jpg/330px-Wild_Luffa_%285075573574%29.jpg | |||
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Luffa_acutangula_Chinese_okra.jpg/330px-Luffa_acutangula_Chinese_okra.jpg | |||
*[http://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Ribbed%20Sponge%20Gourd.html mehr Bilder zur Gerippten Schwammgurke] | |||
==Siehe auch== | ==Siehe auch== | ||
*[[]] | *[[Krita]] | ||
*[[Kritamala]] | |||
*[[Kritamalaka]] | |||
*[[Vedhana]] | |||
[[Kategorie:Glossar]] | [[Kategorie:Glossar]] | ||
[[Kategorie:Sanskrit]] | [[Kategorie:Sanskrit]] | ||
[[Kategorie:Ayurveda]] | [[Kategorie:Ayurveda]] | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 25. Juli 2023, 15:06 Uhr
1. Kritavedhana (Sanskrit: कृतवेधन kṛta-vedhana m.) eine Art Fenchel oder Anis; eine Heilpflanze aus der Familie der Kürbisgewächse (Cucurbitaceae): Gerippte Schwammgurke (Luffa acutangula).
2. Kritavedhana (Sanskrit: कृतवेधना kṛta-vedhanā f.) Gerippte Schwammgurke (Luffa acutangula).
Namen und Synonyme
- deutsche Namen: Gerippte Schwammgurke, Flügelgurke
- englische Namen: angled luffa, ridged luffa, ribbed loofah, dish cloth gourd, ridged gourd, sponge gourd, vegetable gourd, silky gourd, silk gourd, strainer vine, Chinese okra
- lateinische Namen: Luffa acutangula, Luffa foetida, Luffa gosa, Luffa amara, Cucumis acutangulus, Cucurbita acutangula, Momordica tubiflora u.v.a.
- Hindi: तोरई toraī, तुरई turaī, कड़वीतुरई karvīturaī, कड़वीतोरी karvītorī
- Marathi: दोडका doḍkā, शिरांचा दोडका śirāñcā doḍkā, दोडकी doḍkī, दोडके doḍke, शिराळे śirāḷe
- Nepali: पाटे घिरौंला pāṭe ghirāṃlā
- Bengali: ঝিঙে jhiṅe, ঝিঙ্গা jhiṅga, তিতা ধুন্দুল tita dhundul
- Gujarati: તુરીયા turīyā, કડવી ઘિસોડી kaḍvī ghisoḍī
- Sinhala: වැටකොළු væṭakoḷu
- Kannada: ಹೀರೆ hīr
- Tamil: பெருபீர்க்கம் perupīrkkam, பேய்ப்பீர்க்கம் pēyppīrkkam, ஆகாசவேணி ākācavēṇi
- Sanskrit: Kritavedhana, Kritachchhidra, Devatada, Jalini, Jimuta, Jhingaka, Koshataki, Kshveda, Dhamargava, Mridangaphala, Mridangaphalini, Ghantali, Turangaka, Katuphala, Sutikta; Hastiparnika, Hastiparnini (?); die Frucht: Koshataka
Eine Liste mit Sanskrit-Synonymen findet sich in Raja Nighantu 3.48.
Bilder
